Santa Fe Photo Workshop

 Santa Fe Photo Workshop
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Digital photography may still be in its infancy, but in just a few short years it has already become a major factor in travel photography. More and more travelers now carry compact digital cameras and are finding them incredibly useful in documenting and interpreting their journeys. Not only is electronic film "free" for life, allowing us to shoot as many pictures as we wish without guilt, but these cameras also allow us to actually see what our pictures are going to look like both before and after each shot.

We can keep shooting until we get exactly the picture we want, pictures that can be incredibly clear, sharp, and brilliant. Later we can share our images with others via email or on websites such as this one; we can print our pictures on our desktops, no darkroom needed; and we can even take them to photo-finishers, ordering only the pictures we want to print and saving hundreds of dollars a year in film costs and trashed prints. All of this comes at a price, however. These cameras cost more initially, although film and processing savings can eventually make up this expense. However there is another cost involved: the learning curve in digital photography is steep. It takes time, practice and knowledge to get the most out of any digital camera.

One of the best places to get such knowledge is at a digital photography workshop, but the major photography workshop centers have ignored the phenomenal success of the compact digital camera. They offer extensive training to film photographers and to those willing to spend thousands of dollars on digital single lens reflex cameras, but until now they have overlooked the training needs of travel photographers who carry compact digicams.

In September 2003, the Santa Fe Workshops, one of the world's major centers for education in creative imaging, offered the first workshop ever designed specifically for travel photographers carrying compact digital cameras. Nevada Wier, one of the world's leading travel photographers, taught the six-day course. I was one of thirteen travel photographers participating in this landmark workshop.

It was my third visit to the Santa Fe Workshops. In 2002 I spent a week there learning Adobe Photoshop, the complex but amazing computer program that instantly improves the colors, contrast, and exposure of our digital photographs. In March of 2003, I spent another week in Santa Fe learning the ins and outs of digital camera technology from George Schaub, editor of Shutterbug Magazine. Nevada Wier's workshop completed the digital training cycle for me in Santa Fe, and offered many insights into the creative use of compact digital cameras in travel situations that I can put to use in my own pictures, as well as pass on to those who will learn about digital photography from me in tutorials at my Phoenix home.

I spent many hours at the Santa Fe Workshops in the classroom discussing issues involved in digital travel photography, but I spent even more time outside the classroom shooting assignments in various places in New Mexico. Nevada is a remarkably effective teacher. Our class included a mix of levels, ranging from beginners to professional photographers, including a photography teacher, me. Yet Nevada was able to address the needs of every one of us, teaching with patience, passion, and compassion. When the workshop ended, the beginners had made some splendid travel images and were ready for more, the pros had knowledge they did not have before, everyone's vision had been substantially refined and refocused.

My photographic intentions are usually focused on interpretation, rather than description, and I wanted the pictures I made during these workshop assignments to express how I felt about what I saw. I'll share with you some of the images I made during the workshop as well as some of the goals, challenges and circumstances that make up the story behind each photograph. Although all of these photographs were digitally enhanced to some degree (I've edited all of these images with Adobe Photoshop to correct and refine the hue, color, contrast and sharpness levels, making them more vibrant and colorful,) none of the content has been digitally manipulated. The facts are all here, exactly as I captured them.

I used a compact Canon G5 five-megapixel compact digital camera to make these photographs. (Nevada Wier also uses the G5, and considers it to be remarkable tool.) Most of these photographs were taken with a Canon .7x wide angle converter placed over my zoom lens, providing me with the equivalent of a 24mm wide angle lens, a focal length that I consider essential for effective travel photography. A few were made with a Canon 1.75x telephoto converter, which is the equivalent of a 245mm telephoto lens. (None of these photographs were made using only the G5's 35mm-140mm zoom lens.)

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Photography Critic – I was assigned the task of creating an image organized around a strong angle and contrasting colors. Walking down Canyon Road, Santa Fe's famed gallery row, I discovered this flowery stairway leading to a landing backed by blue-framed windows. As I approached the stairs, this dog appeared at the top, an ideal subject. Using a wide angle converter lens on my digital camera, I moved in as close as I could to the flowers, filling nearly the entire right hand side of the frame with them. I placed the dog in the upper left hand corner of the frame, creating a diagonal flow of subject matter from upper left to lower right. As I began shooting, the dog tilted his head and lowered his ears, almost as if he were evaluating my efforts, and lending a perfect expression to this photographic challenge.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Lady in Red – Another workshop assignment required us to make a picture using the color red as the focal point. I stood alongside a long picket fence on Santa Fe's Canyon Road, and waited for someone to come along wearing red. Eventually this lady obliged, and I photographed her as she entered the right hand edge of the frame. Because of her red sweater, she becomes the focal point of this picture, even though she is very small in scale.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Framed Angel – We were told to feature the color yellow in a photograph using an unconventional angle of view to make its point. I placed my camera in a bed of yellow flowers, causing them to soar towards this painting of an angel hanging outside a gallery on Canyon Road.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Ranchito de la Silla, Santa Fe – We spent a busy afternoon on a ranch just outside of Santa Fe, and one of the pictures we made there had to be an "establishing shot" that symbolized the nature of the place. I built this image around an old drum, a skull, a black metal plate bearing the name and location of the ranch, three horsemen, and part of a bridle.

 

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Walking the Fence – I photographed this horse walking along the fence from a distance, framing the shot with leaves on top and shadows at the bottom. I took many pictures from this spot; this one worked best because of the position of the horse's legs.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Self Portrait: Photographer and Friend – When I noticed these strong shadows, I couldn't resist the chance to make a picture of myself with my equine model. One of our shooting assignments on this ranch was to make a picture that used high contrast to abstract the image. This shot does just that.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Inquisitive Horse – This horse was pacing back and forth around his corral, stopping to peer at me each time he came to the gate. Knowing what he was going to do, I backed up to include the entire gate and part of the fence in my frame and waited for him to stop and stare at me. The shot met another challenge of this assignment – stopping action to tell a story.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Brush Down – One of the owners of this ranch brushes down a horse before riding him. Expressing action was, as usual, among our assignments here. I used a slower shutter speed than normal to allow both the hand and the brush to blur. Yet the shutter speed remained fast enough to capture her enthusiastic expression.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

On the Move – Another ranch assignment was using a technique called panning to express movement. As this rider and horse rushed towards me, I slowly moved the camera horizontally while making this picture. My slow shutter speed completely blurred the background, yet I was still able to retain the moving forms of both horse and rider. I also deliberately underexposed the picture to emphasize the oncoming storm clouds.

 

Photograph by Philip Douglis

What is It? – Sometimes we can make pictures that ask questions of the viewer. While shooting around this ranch, we were asked to express ideas and feelings by taking unconventional vantage points. I moved in and crouched low at the rear of a horse trailer to create this abstract image.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Getting Close to an Angel – While shooting at this ranch, we were given an assignment to find close-up images that expressed ideas. I noticed a tiny statue of an angel surrounded by plants. A vine was growing around it, carrying a heart-shaped leaf to the angel's chest. I moved to within a foot of the statue to make this picture.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Artist at Work – Amato Peña Jr, a well known Santa Fe artist, was one of the owners of the ranch we were visiting. He invited us into his studio where he showed some of his work to us. Among our photographic assignments at the ranch was capturing expressive gestures such as this one.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Portrait of an Artist – We were asked to make portraits expressing both the character and the work of the subject. I spent a while photographing Peña peering at us through softly focused brushes in the foreground. He was an excellent subject for this assignment, but his vivid orange shirt proved to be a distraction. When I converted this portrait to black and white with Photoshop, it became a simpler, stronger image.

 

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Spools as Tools – Peña's wife, J.B. Boles-Peña, is also an artist. Rather than showing the textiles she creates, I decided to feature her tools, some of the many spools of thread, as another one of my close-up assignments.

 

Photograph by Philip Douglis

 

Evening Comes to the Ranch – Our final assignment at this Santa Fe ranch was to make an environmental portrait of owner J.B. Boles-Peña sitting outside of her house at dusk. In the golden glow of a porch light, I used a technique called "layering" that Nevada Wier often features in her own work. This picture is organized around three layers of meaning: a black dog anchors the foreground, the subject of the portrait relaxes in the middle ground, and the ranch house provides context in the background. A flagstone path diagonally leads us through the entire photograph.

 

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Stormy Sunset – Sunsets can make pretty pictures, but often are clichés. Our instructor suggested incorporating other elements into sunset pictures to enhance the meaning of the moment. I had an opportunity to practice this suggestion during a class visit to her Santa Fe home. We were treated to a spectacular evening sky following a rainstorm. I used a pattern of horizontal bands to organize my picture and make it go beyond the typical sunset. Two trees in the distance create a focal point, and suggest, through scale contrast, the vastness of this scene. The distant mountain is also diminished in size, adding additional contrast in scale. A band of intensely golden clouds provides high contrast lighting to both trees and mountain. Another band of falling rain descends from the dark, feathery clouds at the top, crowning this stormy landscape of the American Southwest.

Photograph by Philip Douglis

Rainbow over Santa Fe – Another important principle learned in this workshop is to concentrate not only on what may be in front of us, but also behind us. While shooting the previous photograph of the sunset over Nevada Wier's backyard, a rainbow was soaring through the sky in front of her house. Rain was still falling as light from the setting sun illuminated the clouds behind this rainbow. The sun's golden light, displayed in many shades of color, offers a breathtaking context for this rainbow, and my wide angle lens embraced its huge arch. Such picture opportunities as this offered a memorable lesson: good pictures are all around us.

Sunset Portrait – Taking advantage of the spectacular Santa Fe sunset, Nevada Wier dressed up in western costume and posed for us on her back deck. Some participants illuminated her with fill-flash, while I used natural light to abstract her via a silhouette. The flare of the setting sun turns her into a symbol of the old west, a living monument to Santa Fe's historic past.

Fort, El Rancho de las Golondrinas – We visited a "living history" village evoking Santa Fe's colonial era and were given only an hour to capture a sense of the place. One of the buildings I photographed was this old adobe fort. I placed my camera close to a mass of bright green plants, creating a strong contrast in both color and texture to emphasize how this looming fort still guards the land.

Old Door, El Rancho de las Golondrinas – Another assignment was to express the flavor of the Spanish Colonial era through detail and color. These rich colors and the geometric design of this old door best captured that flavor for me.

Grave, El Rancho de las Golondrinas – One of the most historic ranches in the America Southwest, Santa Fe's El Rancho de las Golandrinas offers insights into the town's Spanish Colonial culture. Its windswept cemetery, known as Campo Santo, as well as its old Penitente Meeting House, took me back in time more than any place I've visited in New Mexico. To capture this scene, I placed my camera and its 24mm wide angle converter lens on the ground only a foot or two behind a teetering wooden fence enclosing the 19th century grave. I shifted my position a few inches to the right to also include the old Meeting House in the background. My low vantage point also emphasizes storm clouds that would soon sweep the area with much needed rain.

Schoolroom, El Rancho de las Golondrinas – Instead of showing an entire classroom in this 19th Century schoolhouse, I chose to symbolize the nature of this school by featuring a few of the tools used by teachers in those days. A bell, a blackboard, and a few quill pens take us back to another time and place. In travel photography, less can often be more.

Grasses, Rancho de las Golondrinas – Much of our workshop emphasized the importance of light: its warmth, color, and contrast. But as is often the case, in travel photography we can't always have what we want. At Rancho de las Golondrinas, we had to work under gray skies, which create low contrast. We learned that low contrast offers its own opportunities such as the ability to capture rich colors and textures without worrying about distracting shadows. These feathery plumes of golden wild grasses contrast to the stones of the old stone tower and adobe wall in the background.

Water Wheel, El Rancho de las Golodrinas – In the 18th and 19th centuries, power was generated from the movement of water through this huge wheel. Although the skies were leaden, I was able to create contrast in light and shadow to bring out the patterns created by the wheel. Recognizing and using patterns in travel photography was a reoccurring assignment in this workshop.

New Mexico State Fair, Albuquerque – Our final set of workshop shooting assignments involved capturing the magic of the New Mexico State Fair in pictures. This is my "establishing shot", inviting viewers to follow these fairgoers streaming through the fair's gates.

Giggles, New Mexico State Fair – One of our assignments at the fair was environmental portraiture, a staple of travel photography. We had to convince strangers to pose for us, and place them in settings that tell us who they are and what they do. I spent a half hour with Giggles, who offers a face painting concession at the fair. This shot is all about color and gesture, and her "menu" of faces made a perfect setting.

Portrait of a Portrait – A portrait within a portrait offers whimsical subject matter at New Mexico's State Fair. I stood behind these artists as they worked, relating them, as well as their desks and cash register, to the smiling couple they are portraying. This is another "layered" picture. The foreground thrusts the viewer into the picture, the middle ground features the subjects, and the colorful backdrop offers context.

Fun at the Fair – Clutching a bag of popcorn and wearing a cowboy hat, this young fellow enjoyed posing for Santa Fe Workshop photographers at New Mexico's State Fair. Using a colorful background of stacked hats, other photographers set up their shots as straight-on environmental portraits. I crouched off to one side, and used a low camera position to capture his enthusiastic response and make the towers of hats stacked behind him seem to soar as high as his spirits.

Dozing Dad – I saw this exhausted fellow taking a nap on the grass behind bleachers set up for a seal show at the New Mexico State Fair. A little girl kept running back and forth in front of me. I couldn't resist bringing these two elements together to add a touch of visual incongruity to my day's work at the Fair.

Picture Story: Opening Shot – Our most complex workshop assignment at the New Mexico State Fair was a picture story involving anywhere from three to seven images. I built my story around a day at the fair's riding competition. This opening shot was made in the corral behind the riding arena. We can't see this young rider's face, but we know what this story is going to be about.

Picture Story: Waiting – Those who compete for riding honors at New Mexico's State Fair spend a lot of time waiting for their five minutes of fame. I abstracted these three riders with back lighting just before they were to enter the arena, emphasizing their body language as they nervously await the competition.

Picture Story: Friends and Family – Each competitor in the Fair's riding competition had their own rooting sections. In this, the third image of my picture story, I reveal faces for the first time, faces filled with varying degrees of emotion ranging from boredom to anxiety.

Picture Story: The Moment of Truth – Contestants in the riding competition get only a few moments to show how well they can make their horses perform. I used a wide angle lens to contrast the size of this lone rider to the vast arena. Blur caused by my slow shutter speed brings a sense of motion to both the background and horse.

Picture Story: Judgement – I moved close to two judges as they decided the fate of an entrant in the riding competition. By shooting one of them from behind, everyone who looks at this picture becomes an eavesdropper on this conversation. My slow shutter speed blurs the hand gesture of the judge at right. He seems to be vigorously making his point.

Picture Story: Closing Shot – Hours after I left the riding arena, I still did not have an effective closing shot. In the evening, I went back to the horse barns, where I found this young rider tending to her mount. I have no idea how she performed, but I am sure that she will never forget this day at the fair. I wanted this environmental portrait to express a sense of pride and contentment. It turned out to be the perfect closing shot for my picture story assignment.

The Midway, New Mexico State Fair – My next to last assignment at the Fair was to create a shot between sunset and darkness that would capture the glitter and excitement of the New Mexico State Fair. I chose this spot on the Fair's Midway to create a picture featuring three layers of meaning. I waited until the crowds in the foreground created a horizontal flow of individuals moving across the base of the picture. The middle ground features booths bathed in rich color and topped with fluttering flags. The background layer holds a towering Ferris wheel, placed off center and framed against the glowing evening sky. This shot, hand-held at ISO 400, gave me everything I was looking for.

Finale: Night Falls on the Fair – The sky has turned from blue to black. I had to make a night shot that added an exclamation point to this day's adventure in digital photography. Once again, I chose to feature the Ferris wheel in my picture. Only this time, I placed it in soft focus by moving in on a man and his son, waiting patiently to board one of the Fair's rides. This image was the last of my environmental portraits as well as my final shot of the New Mexico State Fair. It also became the last picture I would make in the workshop itself. It was a good way to go out.

Note: For additional information you may contact:
Santa Fe Workshops
PO Box 9916
Santa Fe, NM 87504-5916
Voice: (505) 983-1400
Fax: (505) 989-8604
info@santafeworkshops.com
www.santafeworkshops.com